Flight attendants at increased risk for breast and skin cancers
Flight attendants showed
elevated incidence of several types of cancer compared with the general
population, according to findings published in Environmental Health.
Among female flight
attendants, the elevated incidence appeared especially pronounced for breast
cancer (SPR = 1.51; 95% CI, 1.02-2.24), melanoma (SPR = 2.27; 95% CI,
1.27-4.06) and nonmelanoma skin cancer (SPR = 4.09; 95% CI, 4.7-6.2). Women who
had three or more children had an increased incidence of breast cancer which
appeared consistent with previous studies.
Male flight attendants
demonstrated a modest increase in prevalence of melanoma (SPR = 1.47, 95% CI,
0.72-3.01) and nonmelanoma skin cancers (SPR = 1.11, 95% CI, 0.78-1.59).
Standardized prevalence
ratios were increased among male and female flight attendants who had
experienced significant job-related secondhand smoke.
The researchers wrote
that the results indicated flight attendants in the U.S. should be monitored
for radiation exposure and should have their schedules arranged to minimize
exposure to radiation and disruption to circadian rhythms.
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